{"id":13745,"date":"2014-09-20T08:00:59","date_gmt":"2014-09-20T12:00:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/developer83.wordpress-developer.us\/culturecheesemag?p=13745&#038;preview_id=13745"},"modified":"2014-09-19T11:54:10","modified_gmt":"2014-09-19T15:54:10","slug":"cheese-devotees-monastic-cheeses","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/developer83.wordpress-developer.us\/culturecheesemag\/cheese-devotees-monastic-cheeses\/","title":{"rendered":"Cheese Devotees: All About Monastic Cheeses"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Monasteries have been&nbsp;known for producing their own goods&nbsp;since the middle ages to feed and sustain&nbsp;their communities&nbsp;of monks and&nbsp;nuns, and cheese&nbsp;has always been a popular food item to craft. Why? When unable&nbsp;to meat or fish due to religious reasons,&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/medievalcheese.blogspot.com\/2011\/05\/information-on-medieval-monastic-cheese.html\" target=\"_blank\">cheese&nbsp;became quite the attractive protein<\/a>. Each monastery had it&#8217;s own unique recipe for the cheeses they produced, but most&nbsp;recipes were closely similar in style. Today, there are cheeses made in this style in both monasteries and&nbsp;factories,&nbsp;and all are known as monastic cheeses.<\/p>\n<p>Monastic cheeses are typically <a href=\"http:\/\/cheese.about.com\/od\/glossaryofterms\/fl\/What-is-Trappist-Cheese.htm\" target=\"_blank\">semi-soft<\/a>&nbsp;cow&#8217;s milk cheeses with&nbsp;pungent and aromatic flavors. The rinds are washed with alcohol, a practice that developed naturally since <a title=\"The Brew Brothers\" href=\"https:\/\/developer83.wordpress-developer.us\/culturecheesemag\/cheese-pairings\/the-brew-brothers\" target=\"_blank\">many monasteries were also producing wine or beer<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>There are many types of cheeses that have come out of the monasteries&nbsp;that have been developed into the more popularly produced cheeses we know today. For example, <a title=\"Culture Cheese Library: Munster Gerome\" href=\"https:\/\/developer83.wordpress-developer.us\/culturecheesemag\/cheese-library\/Munster-Gerome\" target=\"_blank\">M\u00fcnster<\/a>&nbsp;takes it&#8217;s name from latin <em>monastarium,&nbsp;<\/em>meaning &#8220;monastery.&#8221; The cheese dates back to 1371 in Germany, where it was made by Benedictine monks. The smoking of this cheese and the periodic brine-washing of the rind gives this cheese its particular color and taste. At the end of the sixteenth century, <a href=\"https:\/\/developer83.wordpress-developer.us\/culturecheesemag\/cheese-library\/Epoisses\" target=\"_blank\">\u00c9poisses<\/a>&nbsp;was <a title=\"oldcook.com The legacy of the monks\" href=\"http:\/\/www.oldcook.com\/en\/history-monks_legacy\" target=\"_blank\">created in the Cistercian Monastery of Epoisses<\/a>.&nbsp;The French epicure <a href=\"http:\/\/www.fromage-epoisses.com\/histoire-en\">Brillat-Savarin<\/a>&nbsp;once called \u00c9poisses&nbsp;the &#8220;king of all cheeses,&#8221; and even Napoleon claimed to be a big fan. The recipe stayed within the monastery for 2o0 years, before being passed on to the farmers within the region. One of the most well-known monastic&nbsp;cheeses originated in the 1800s&nbsp;from the Notre Dame du Port-du-Salut, the recipe travelled across Europe to Hungary and other Eastern European countries where it is more popular, as well crossing the Atlantic to&nbsp;North America. Through the different cultures the recipe varies, however the original recipe is still being manufactured in France under the name of Port-Salut (and, if you&#8217;re feeling adventurous, you can <a title=\"Homemade Port Salut Cheese\" href=\"https:\/\/developer83.wordpress-developer.us\/culturecheesemag\/diy\/homemade-port-salut-cheese\" target=\"_blank\">make your own with this DIY recipe<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p>Though much cheese production has moved out of monasteries and into big factories, modern day abbeys and monasteries continue to follow ancient cheesemaking&nbsp;practices. The sisters of the Our Lady of the Holy Angels Monastery&nbsp;began producing <a title=\"Culture Cheese Library: Monastery Country Cheese Gouda\" href=\"https:\/\/developer83.wordpress-developer.us\/culturecheesemag\/cheese-library\/Monastery-Country-Cheese-Gouda\" target=\"_blank\">Monastery Country Cheese Gouda<\/a> in Crozet, Va. in the 1990s as a way to remain self-sufficient. The six nuns who began the cheese operation in Virginia moved down south after leaving <a href=\"http:\/\/www.slideshare.net\/kloidolt\/a-basic-monastic-hard-cheese\">Mt. Saint Mary&#8217;s Abbey<\/a> in Wrentham, Mass., another cheesemaking monastery that still uses original equipment to create authentic monastic cheeses.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The Trappist ideals emphasize self-sufficiency and manual labor, which explains why the process of cheese production appeals to the sisters. &#8220;We produce only what we need to support ourselves so that we can remain focused on our life of worship,\u201d says&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.olamonastery.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/The-Washington-Post-articles.pdf\">Sister Barbara<\/a> of Our Lady of the Holy Angels. The process is about becoming closer to God, not growing a business. The sisters keep their prices steady and have not moved to taking&nbsp;online orders. Instead, they sell their cheese exclusively through mail-orders or to neighbors who come knocking on the door.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Other monasteries selling products locally and online include: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.monks.org\/\">The Abbey of Gethsemani<\/a> in Bardstown, Ky., <a href=\"http:\/\/abbeyofreginalaudis.org\/visit-contact.html\">The Abbey of Regina Laudis<\/a> in Bethlehem, Conn., and <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Abbey_of_Notre-Dame_du_Lac_(Oka,_Quebec)\">The Abbey of Notre Dame du Lac<\/a>, in Quebec.<\/p>\n<p>Monastic cheeses are rich in history and flavor and thankfully, they are not yet lost to us. As long as there are monks and nuns who are expressing their dedication to God through&nbsp;hard work and delicious cheeses, we can remember some of the earliest styles and traditions of cheesemaking.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<address>Photo Credit: Featured Image Courtesy of&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.lancasterfarming.com\/results\/Of-God-and-Gouda-#.VBsUMy5dXq0\" target=\"_blank\">LancasterFarming.com<\/a><\/address>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Monastic cheeses &#8211; produced since middle ages by and for communities of monks and nuns &#8211; are often enjoyed by cheese lovers unaware of their rich history<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":45,"featured_media":13821,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"wprm-recipe-roundup-name":"","wprm-recipe-roundup-description":"","cybocfi_hide_featured_image":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[],"coauthors":[669],"class_list":["post-13745","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cheese-bites"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v24.4 (Yoast SEO v24.4) - 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